Santa Ana’s rent‑control ordinance was intended to stabilize housing costs, but current market data from Zumper shows the opposite trend: rents in the city are rising faster than almost anywhere else in the Los Angeles metro.
The ordinance caps increases only for pre‑1995 multifamily units, leaving most of the city’s rental stock exempt. Newer apartments, single‑family rentals, ADUs, condos, and small‑landlord units continue to reprice at full market rates, which is why Santa Ana shows both rapid rent growth and one of the lowest average rents in Orange County.
The ordinance protects sitting tenants in older buildings, but it does not suppress the citywide median because asking rents reset at vacancy and exempt units reprice freely.
Evidence the Ordinance Is Already Reducing Supply
Early indicators point to supply‑side pressure consistent with rent‑control distortions.
- Coverage gaps allow landlords to avoid the cap by shifting units into exempt categories or prioritizing turnover.
- Strict compliance requirements such as full code compliance, registration, and mandatory notices increase operating friction and reduce incentives to maintain older units.
- Just‑cause eviction rules and relocation payments raise the cost of turnover, encouraging owners to hold units vacant during renovations or repositioning.
- Ban on algorithmic rent‑setting software suggests landlords were aggressively repricing exempt units and may discourage professional operators from expanding in Santa Ana.
- Vacancy and leasing data show Santa Ana with a 5.5% vacancy rate and a 24‑day average leasing time, the highest and slowest in Orange County, indicating landlords may be pulling units offline or waiting for turnover to reset rents.
- Long‑term rent trends from RentDataNow show Santa Ana rents rising 30.9% from 2021–2026, outpacing Anaheim despite Anaheim having no rent control, a divergence consistent with reduced investment in older stock and increased pressure on newer, exempt units.
Who Drove Santa Ana’s Rent‑Control Ordinance and How the Council Voted
The political force behind Santa Ana’s rent‑control ordinance was Councilwoman Jessie Lopez, who made tenant‑protection policy a central part of her platform and pushed for the strongest possible version of the law. Lopez consistently framed rent stabilization as a moral and equity‑driven priority, led outreach with tenant‑advocacy groups, and pressed staff for stricter caps and broader just‑cause eviction rules. While the ordinance passed through a coalition, Lopez was widely viewed as the primary driver…