Additional Coverage:
Preserving American History at the National Archives
Colleen Shogan, Archivist of the United States, has the solemn responsibility of safeguarding the nation’s founding documents and countless other records. The National Archives houses billions of paper records, film, photographs, and artifacts, spanning 250 years of American history.
Massive Collections and Storage Facilities
The National Archives’ vast collection is spread across dozens of locations, including underground cave complexes. The largest civilian records center is in Valmeyer, Illinois, where archivists use bicycles to navigate its immense size.
Treasures of the Rotunda
The Archives’ most famous documents, including the Declaration of Independence and the Constitution, are displayed in the iconic Rotunda in Washington, D.C. To ensure their preservation, they are stored in bulletproof cases and guarded around the clock.
Deciding What to Preserve
Only a small fraction of government paperwork is deemed important enough to be preserved indefinitely. Documents are evaluated and either retained or destroyed.
The Nation’s Receipts
The Archives holds a wide range of historical documents, from the Louisiana Purchase to the Statue of Liberty’s deed of gift. These records provide valuable insights into America’s past.
Discoveries and Research
Researchers and historians from around the world visit the National Archives to access its vast collections. New discoveries are constantly being made, enriching our understanding of American history.
Preserving Presidential Records
The Archives plays a crucial role in preserving presidential records, ensuring their availability for future generations.