Falcons can be seen across Indiana, from the tiny, colorful American Kestrel to the rare and powerful Peregrine Falcon. These birds of prey are admired for their speed, agility, and hunting skills.
Falcons in Indiana inhabit diverse environments, including open fields, river valleys, and urban areas. Observing them in flight provides a unique glimpse into their hunting behavior and natural grace.
This guide covers 5 types of falcons found in Indiana, with details on identification, size, behavior, and habitat. It is designed to help birdwatchers and nature enthusiasts recognize these raptors in the wild.
Common Falcons Found in Indiana
American Kestrel (Falco sparverius)
The American Kestrel is the smallest falcon in North America, measuring about 8–12 inches in length with a wingspan of 20–24 inches. Males display striking blue-gray wings and a rufous back, while females are more uniformly brown with dark barring. Both sexes have characteristic facial markings resembling a mustache and sideburns, making them relatively easy to identify in the field…