Retirees Losing Money on These 10 Tax Mistakes

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Don’t Leave Money on the Table: Essential Tax Deductions for Retirees

Retirement planning isn’t just about managing your Social Security or trimming everyday expenses; a robust tax strategy is equally, if not more, vital to safeguarding your financial well-being once you’ve stepped away from the workforce.

This tax season, many retirees might be overlooking valuable deductions that could significantly boost their bottom line. Here are some of the most common mistakes to avoid, ensuring you keep more of your hard-earned money.

1. The Overlooked Senior Standard Deduction

If you’re 65 or older, you could be eligible for an additional standard deduction of $6,000, or a substantial $12,000 for married couples. This benefit applies whether you itemize or take the standard deduction.

This is a relatively recent change, so be sure to bring it up with your tax professional if they don’t mention it. While income limits may apply, it’s always worth checking your eligibility.

2. Deducting Home Improvement Costs from Home Sales Profit

When selling your home, capital gains tax typically applies to profits exceeding $500,000 for married couples or $250,000 for individuals. However, many retirees forget to deduct the costs of home repairs, remodels, and renovations from their total profit. This isn’t limited to market-ready updates; it includes all eligible improvements made throughout your ownership.

3. Missing State-Specific Senior Deductions

While not universal, many states offer tax deductions specifically for seniors. These can be found on your state’s tax department website or identified by your accountant. Overlooking these can mean missing out on significant savings tailored to your locale.

4. Inadequate Tracking of Medical Expenses

You can deduct medical expenses that exceed 7.5% of your adjusted gross income. However, without meticulous record-keeping throughout the year, claiming these deductions becomes impossible. Make it a habit to track all medical costs, including Medicare premiums, dental and vision care, and out-of-pocket prescription expenses, for future tax seasons.

5. Forgetting New Car Loan Interest

For those who purchased a new car in the 2025 tax year, you might be able to deduct up to $10,000 of the interest paid on your car loan. This applies to vehicles weighing under 14,000 pounds that were assembled in the United States. Note that the deduction amount may decrease for higher income earners.

6. Maximizing SALT Deductions

The deduction for state and local taxes (SALT) has seen a significant increase. From 2025 to 2029, you can deduct up to $40,000, a substantial jump from the previous $10,000 cap, if you itemize your taxes.

7. Deducting Long-Term Care Insurance Premiums

Given that Medicare doesn’t cover long-term care, many seniors opt for separate insurance policies. These premiums can be costly, but a portion of them is deductible. The deductible amount increases with age, with individuals 71 and older able to deduct up to $6,020 of their premium.

8. Overlooking the Saver’s Credit

Still contributing to a retirement fund? The Retirement Savings Contributions Credit, or “Saver’s Credit,” offers a valuable deduction for tax filers below a certain income threshold. You could deduct up to $1,000 as an individual or $2,000 as a married couple based on your contributions to a retirement account.

9. Forgetting Capital Losses

While we all hope for a booming investment portfolio, selling investments at a loss can happen. If it does, you may be able to deduct up to $3,000 of those losses from your overall income.

10. Staying Updated on New Tax Deductions

Tax laws are not static. New legislation can emerge, impacting deductions, income limits, and senior-specific benefits.

Don’t assume your taxes will mirror last year’s. Your tax professional should keep you informed, but always feel empowered to ask questions about any potential changes.

The Bottom Line

A well-crafted tax strategy is paramount to maximizing your retirement savings. While itemizing deductions is a powerful tool, it’s just one component. Consult with your accountant or retirement planner to create a comprehensive, tax-friendly plan that includes smart savings account withdrawals and charitable deductions, ensuring your finances remain robust for years to come.


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