Additional Coverage:
Black History Month, celebrated every February, honors the history, culture, and contributions of Black Americans. The celebration originated in 1926 as Negro History Week, the brainchild of historian Carter G.
Woodson and the Association for the Study of African American Life and History (ASALH). Woodson aimed to highlight the often-overlooked contributions of Black individuals to the American narrative.
After Woodson’s death, the Omega Psi Phi fraternity, of which he was a member, championed the expansion of the week into a full month. In 1976, President Gerald Ford officially recognized Black History Month, setting a precedent for future presidential proclamations.
Each year, ASALH designates a theme for Black History Month. This year’s theme focuses on African Americans and Labor, exploring the vital role Black labor has played in building the nation.
Beyond public celebrations, many families use the month to explore their genealogy and connect with their heritage. Schools often hold assemblies and invite community elders to share their experiences.
One common misconception is that February was chosen because it is the shortest month. In reality, Woodson selected the month to coincide with the birthdays of Abraham Lincoln and Frederick Douglass.
While some have criticized confining the celebration to a single month, proponents emphasize the importance of recognizing Black history year-round. It’s also important to note that Black History Month encompasses the global history of the African diaspora, not just African American history.
Black history is for everyone, not just Black people. Understanding this history is crucial for a complete picture of the world.
Ultimately, Black History Month is a celebration driven by the Black community, regardless of presidential proclamations. It is a testament to the enduring legacy and contributions of Black people throughout history.