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Pope Francis’ Funeral to Be a Massive Security Undertaking Despite “Simple” Wishes
Vatican City prepares for a complex security operation surrounding Pope Francis’ funeral, despite the late pontiff’s wishes for a simple ceremony. The funeral, scheduled for April 26th, will be attended by a multitude of world leaders, including President Donald Trump, and hundreds of thousands of mourners. Security experts compare the event to the Queen’s funeral, presidential inaugurations, and the Olympics in terms of complexity.
Former British police commander and royal protection head, Dai Davies, emphasized the high-profile nature of the event and the potential for disruption. Concerns range from individuals with political motivations to general public disorder due to the large crowds expected. Italian authorities anticipate approximately 200 dignitaries and their delegations, along with up to 200,000 members of the public.
Security measures will be extensive. The Swiss Guard, the Pope’s traditional protectors, will be augmented by a substantial security presence including snipers, anti-drone units, and thousands of police officers, both uniformed and plainclothes.
A no-fly zone will be enforced by NATO fighter jets, with anti-aircraft missiles and navy warships on standby. Experts highlight the challenge of coordinating communication among the hundreds of security teams representing different countries.
Protecting crucial infrastructure, such as power and telecommunications, is also paramount.
The funeral concludes with the procession to the Basilica of Saint Mary Major, the Pope’s chosen burial site, breaking with tradition. However, the security operation continues as the focus shifts to the papal conclave, the process of electing the next pope.
This process, while streamlined from its medieval counterpart, is expected to begin within weeks. Experts note the conclave can be interrupted but not halted, even in the event of unforeseen circumstances.
Richard Broadhurst, former head of security for the London Olympics and the royal wedding of William and Kate, notes that while the Pope himself is not a security concern, the sheer scale of the event and the presence of high-profile figures create significant challenges. The short notice of the funeral presents both advantages and disadvantages for security planning.
While potential disruptors may have less time to plan, organizers face logistical and technological hurdles. Security strategies include manipulating the environment to obstruct lines of sight, such as utilizing tents, tunnels, and strategically placed vehicles.
The size of the U.S. presidential entourage, including President and Mrs. Trump, is anticipated to be a major logistical factor.
Other expected attendees include UN Secretary General António Guterres, French President Emmanuel Macron, Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy, British Prime Minister Rishi Sunak, Prince William, and former President and Mrs. Biden.
The scale of the event stands in stark contrast to Pope Francis’ desire for a simple funeral.