Gen X Workers Are Unexpectedly First in Line for Layoffs

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Gen X in the Crosshairs: Why Experienced Professionals Face Growing Job Insecurity

Local Insight – Generation X finds itself in a precarious position in today’s rapidly evolving job market. No longer the fresh, inexpensive talent, nor the established executives with ultimate authority, this demographic occupies a challenging middle ground. Experienced and often commanding higher salaries, Gen Xers are increasingly being overlooked, making them a frequent target as companies look to trim costs and restructure.

For those aiming to build and maintain financial stability, understanding the factors contributing to Gen X’s vulnerability to layoffs is crucial, along with actionable steps to enhance job security.

1. Salaries Make Them Easy Targets

Gen Xers, typically in their mid-career, often command higher salaries than their younger counterparts. While this is beneficial for household finances, it can unfortunately make them a bullseye when companies need to shrink payrolls. From a business standpoint, the salary of one seasoned Gen Xer might cover the cost of two fresh hires, a calculation that’s difficult for leadership to ignore when finances tighten, often leading to middle-management positions being targeted.

2. Tech Stereotypes Work Against Them

While Gen X navigates smartphones with ease, they didn’t necessarily grow up with them like younger generations. This often leads to a perception that younger employees are more adaptable with new digital tools, automation, and artificial intelligence.

Many modern jobs require advanced digital skills, even in traditionally non-tech industries. Even if Gen Xers are perfectly capable and quick learners, the lingering perception that they’re slower to adapt can make them seem more replaceable.

3. Remote Work Reshaped Expectations

Gen X built their careers in an era where being physically at your desk mattered more than logging into digital collaboration platforms. Today, hybrid and remote work setups dominate.

A Gallup poll indicates that 28% of employees in remote-capable jobs are now exclusively remote, with over half working from home at least part-time. Only 21% of this workforce remains on-site.

For some Gen Xers, this transition has been challenging, and perceived struggles with digital collaboration or reluctance to fully embrace new work models can unfortunately mark them as vulnerable.

4. Age Bias Still Lingers

Age discrimination is illegal, but its presence in the workplace persists. Many older workers have experienced or witnessed age bias at some point. Assumptions, such as that older workers are less trainable or nearing retirement, can subtly but significantly impact managers’ decisions during layoffs, creating serious practical issues for many Gen X professionals.

5. Middle Managers Face Disappearing Roles

With Baby Boomers still holding many top leadership positions and Millennials now forming the largest segment of the workforce, Gen X often finds itself outnumbered and underrepresented. Middle management roles, frequently occupied by Gen Xers, are often the first to be restructured or eliminated when organizations streamline operations. When these organizational layers disappear, mid-career leaders lose both influence and the informal job security that seniority once offered.

6. Investment in Training Favors Younger Workers

As industries grapple with widespread skills disruption, driven by automation and AI, large employers are investing heavily in training. The World Economic Forum highlights significant skills gaps ahead.

However, this investment often prioritizes earlier-career hires, viewed as longer-term investments. This leaves mid-career workers, including many Gen Xers, at risk of being under-reskilled unless they proactively pursue targeted credentials and visible project work to update their expertise.

7. Culture Fit Now Defines Who Stays

The concept of “culture fit” in today’s workplace increasingly emphasizes digital-first thinking, rapid change, and flexible work arrangements. Human Resources research consistently shows cultural alignment affects retention. While Gen Xers consistently deliver results, those who prefer clearer boundaries or more traditional work rhythms might be perceived as less aligned with these evolving cultural norms, making them easier targets during workforce reductions.

8. Visibility and Metrics Drive Job Security

Job security in the modern economy is increasingly driven by measurable outputs and visible performance metrics, rather than just tenure. Research on layoffs and performance indicators shows employees who can clearly articulate recent, quantifiable achievements — whether in revenue generation, cost savings, or key performance indicators — are often more secure. Gen Xers who may be less accustomed to proactively documenting and “broadcasting” their impact through digital dashboards could find themselves at a disadvantage.

The Bottom Line

Comprising approximately 31% of the U.S. labor force, the challenges faced by Gen X have significant ripple effects, impacting not only individuals and families but also entire industries that rely on their institutional knowledge and experience. Gen X workers are facing mounting pressures, with many employers prioritizing younger, more tech-native talent or cutting costs by targeting mid-career professionals. To withstand economic downturns, Gen X employees may need to bolster their financial resilience by exploring diversified income streams and actively upskilling in technology.

Money Tips for Everyone

Beyond career adjustments, sound financial planning remains crucial for everyone, regardless of generation or career stage. Here are some fundamental steps to consider:

  • **Focus on paying off your debt. ** Debt can significantly hinder your financial progress.

Aside from cutting expenses, explore tools like balance transfer credit cards or debt counseling to accelerate your debt repayment.

  • **Earning extra income can provide breathing room.

** If finances are tight, supplementing your income can make a substantial difference. While a new primary job is one option, a part-time side hustle could be a more flexible choice, especially if you’re not ready for a major career change or are already retired.

  • **Cut your expenses. ** This doesn’t have to be a painful process.

Start by examining your biggest expenses, as these often present the most significant savings opportunities. For example, with soaring auto insurance rates, shopping around for a new provider could be the fastest way to reduce your monthly bill.

For upcoming travel, identifying the right travel credit card might help offset costs.


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