With summer in full swing, Arkansas’s trails, rivers and parks are calling. Many outdoor enthusiasts bring their dogs along for the adventure, but the combination of heat, humidity and rugged terrain can pose serious risks for pets. Proper preparation is essential to ensure that your canine companion stays safe and healthy during summer outings.
Understand the Risks
Dogs regulate heat differently than humans. They primarily cool themselves through panting and limited sweating through their paws. When temperatures exceed 80 degrees — especially with high humidity — the risk of heat exhaustion or heatstroke increases dramatically. Dogs with short snouts, thick coats, or underlying health conditions are especially vulnerable.
Watch for warning signs such as heavy panting, drooling, glazed eyes, rapid heartbeat, disorientation, vomiting, or collapse. If any of these symptoms appear, stop activity immediately, move your dog to a shaded area, and begin cooling with water. In severe cases, seek veterinary care right away.
Plan Around the Heat
The best way to protect your dog is to avoid the hottest parts of the day. Schedule walks and hikes before 10 a.m. or after 4 p.m., when the sun is lower and surfaces are cooler. A good rule of thumb: if the pavement or trail is too hot for your hand after five seconds, it’s too hot for your dog’s paws.
Stick to shaded trails whenever possible. Many Arkansas parks, such as Lake Ouachita State Park and Petit Jean State Park, offer wooded routes that help shield pets from direct sunlight.
Stay Hydrated
Always bring more water than you think you’ll need. Dogs can become dehydrated quickly, especially during vigorous activity. Carry a collapsible bowl and offer water frequently. Some dogs prefer drinking from running streams, but don’t rely on natural sources alone — stagnant water can harbor harmful bacteria or blue-green algae…