Climate change will cost Louisiana billions by 2050

Louisiana will face more than $4 billion in annual property damage due to extreme weather by 2050, per a new analysis.

Why it matters: As the state remembers the 20th anniversary of Hurricane Katrina this week, climate change makes more pain and loss seem inevitable.

The big picture: Damage from extreme weather will cost $32 billion annually across Texas, Louisiana, Mississippi, Alabama and Florida by 2050 in a “middle of the road” climate change scenario, per a new Urban Institute analysis using FEMA data.

  • That’s more than double the projected $15 billion when ignoring climate change.

Zoom in: Dense, populous counties may see the biggest overall annual costs, like Harris County, Texas (about $2.6 billion by 2050) and Broward County, Florida ($2 billion).

  • In the New Orleans metro, Jefferson Parish’s projected costs ($586 million) outweigh those of Orleans Parish ($328 million).

Between the lines: When Hurricane Katrina first struck — and again this week as we revisit its anniversary — some questioned the wisdom of rebuilding and protecting such a vulnerable place as New Orleans.

  • But the Urban Institute’s analysis, which is based on FEMA’s Future Risk Index and estimates future costs associated with coastal flooding, extreme heat, wildfires, hurricanes and drought, is a reminder that New Orleans isn’t alone in the risk it takes to merely exist on the Gulf Coast.
  • And multiple studies show how human-caused climate change has made recent hurricanes more potent and destructive.

State of play: FEMA published its index last December. It’s since been taken down amid the Trump administration’s purge of publicly accessible federal data and info about climate change.

  • The financial figures are based on 2024 dollars.

The latest: Officials in New Orleans and elsewhere have been making storm resiliency upgrades to mitigate future disasters, Axios’ Carlie Kollath Wells reports…

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