Richmond police defend Flock cameras as backlash grows

Richmond has become the latest flashpoint in the nationwide backlash against surveillance technology as local activists urge the city to end its contract with Flock Safety.

Why it matters: That doesn’t seem likely.

Driving the news: During a City Council committee meeting Tuesday, Police Chief Rick Edwards defended Flock’s automatic license plate readers and gunshot detectors as critical tools for solving crimes.

  • Edwards cited cases involving abductions and homicides — including one in 2024 in which police caught suspects within 33 minutes of the killing — as proof that they work.
  • Most recently, Flock cameras were used to arrest a driver who killed a pedestrian in a January hit-and-run.
  • The city has deployed 101 of these devices, per Edwards. Their locations aren’t public.

Zoom in: Edwards acknowledged the privacy concerns, including fears that they’ll be used for immigration enforcement.

  • But he noted Virginia law bars them from being used outside of state law enforcement agencies.
  • Per the law, they can be used only for reasons like missing or wanted persons, human trafficking, and other in-state criminal investigations.
  • They also collect only license plate numbers and car descriptions, not personal information like names and addresses, per Edwards.

The other side: Opponents remain skeptical.

  • Last year, before the law went into effect, a federal agency tapped into the Richmond Police Department’s Flock cameras before the department blocked all federal agencies from being able to do so.
  • At a Monday rally and in a Tuesday news release, residents and advocacy groups like the Richmond Democratic Socialists of America chapter warned that the cameras enable mass surveillance with little oversight.
  • They also referenced a study released last month that found the Flock cameras in Hampton Roads were more likely to be found in majority-Black or low-income neighborhoods than other neighborhoods.

By the numbers: Democratic Socialists of America reps said a petition to cancel the city’s contract has more than 1,300 signatures…

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