What to Expect When You’re Charged with a Crime in Florida

Committing a crime in Florida triggers a series of steps in the state’s criminal justice system, each with significant implications for the accused. The process is multifaceted, involving various stages from arrest to potential sentencing.

Understanding the Process for First-Time Offenders

In Florida, first-time offenders often face a different approach from the legal system. For non-violent crimes such as theft, drug possession, or disorderly intoxication, first-time offenders may receive leniency, including options like rehabilitation programs or even having charges dropped in certain circumstances. This leniency, however, is less likely for offenses involving violence or weapons, including robbery, burglary, or aggravated assault. In these cases, the court may not show mercy due to the severity of the crimes​​.

Initial Steps After an Arrest

The criminal process begins with an arrest or issuing a notice to appear. Following an arrest, the accused will have a first appearance in front of a judge within 24-48 hours. During this appearance, the judge informs the accused of the charges, assesses if they need appointed counsel, and decides on the conditions for their release, which could include bail, own recognizance release, or in serious cases, no bond. Conditions such as electronic monitoring or no contact orders might also be imposed​​.

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