Bed bugs are back — and they’re biting harder than ever. These tiny, reddish-brown pests, once nearly eradicated in the U.S. during the mid-20th century, have resurged with a vengeance. Virginia is now on the front lines of this growing crisis, with several of its cities ranked among the worst in the nation for bed bug infestations. From apartment buildings and public housing to schools and hotels, the spread is swift and relentless.
The consequences of this infestation go beyond itchy bites. Bed bugs affect physical health, mental well-being, and economic stability. While they do not transmit diseases, the psychological toll can be severe, including insomnia, anxiety, and social stigma. As extermination becomes more expensive and challenging due to increasing pesticide resistance, cities across Virginia are scrambling to contain the outbreak.
In this article, we explore how five major Virginia cities are combating the bed bug onslaught — the strategies they’re employing, the obstacles they face, and the real-world impact on local residents. If you live in Virginia, this is more than a news headline — it’s a wake-up call.
Understanding the Bed Bug Threat
Before diving into specific cities, it’s important to understand the nature of the bed bug epidemic. Bed bugs are small, wingless insects that feed on human blood, usually at night. They hide in mattress seams, furniture crevices, and electrical outlets — anywhere dark and narrow. Their flat bodies make it easy for them to travel undetected in suitcases, clothing, and used furniture…